Hello, I noticed your conversation regarding our batteries and wanted to offer some assistance. rmeyer, if your battery voltage is measuring 12.0 volts with the engine off, that means your battery is more than 50% discharged. Fully-charged, our RedTops will measure about 12.6-12.8 volts. Whenever batteries are discharged below 12.4 volts and allowed to sit, sulfation begins to form, which diminishes both performance and lifespan. That makes a quality battery maintainer or quick disconnect an excellent investment for any vehicle that doesn't see regular use.
The voltage from your alternator (14 volts) sounds well within the output range we suggest as being acceptable for maintaining fully-charged batteries- about 13.7-14.7 volts. If a battery is deeply-discharged, recharging it with a battery charger is a better option than jump-starting it and using the vehicle's alternator. Most alternators are designed to maintain batteries, not recharge deeply-discharged batteries. Asking that task of an alternator can lead to a cycle of dead batteries and jump-starts, until either the battery or alternator fails. One-wire alternators are especially sensitive to good, quality grounds, so make sure your wiring is where it needs to be.
Steptoe is correct that dissimilar batteries (age, size or type) should not be mixed with each other. However, the parallel charging technique Everett described is ok to use when a battery has been deeply-discharged. As srode indicated, this technique is only needed for certain chargers that will not recognize or charge any battery that has been discharged below a specific voltage level. The parallel charging technique allows the charger to see a battery with an acceptable voltage level and deliver current to the deeply-discharged battery. That technique is also explained in
this video. srode is also correct regarding AGM batteries (including Optima) being lead-acid batteries. Their low internal resistance does allow for faster charging and discharging, but we do not recommend charging our batteries at a rate higher than 10 amps.
As Dave indicated, short trips can also be problematic for any battery, if the alternator does not have enough time to replace the energy that was used during storage and starting. This could be especially problematic if the short trip involved a vehicle that runs electric fans and has the A/C, radio or other electrical accessories operating during the drive.
One other factor to consider is your parasitic draw. A typical key-off load is about 25 milliamps, but if your parasitic draw is significantly higher or your vehicle sits for extended periods of time, it could be slowly (or quickly) discharging your battery during storage. This
video explains how to measure parasitic draw.
Jim McIlvaine
eCare Manager, OPTIMA Batteries, Inc.
www.facebook.com/optimabatteries