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#1 Cylinder dead ???

10K views 118 replies 23 participants last post by  chadscamaro  
#1 ·
I have a 355 with 650 double pump,hei ign. Motor has less than 500 miles on rebuild and it recently started to have that rough dead cylinder idle shake. I did a cylibder balance and #1 is dead ,header is barely hot when running. Did compression and all cylinders have 165lbs + or - 5lbs. Swapped plugs,wires and cap all fine. Removed plug and let eng. run with plug wire hooked to plu and plenty of spark. Valve train seems to be moving fine as I removed valve cover and watched them all move freely.
I have recently rebuilt the carb to be safe but not a carb expert so could of missed something and also had a small vaccum leak at intake and so those gaskets were also recently changed. Seems the cylinder is not getting fuel ?? Its a rpm manifold and any help is apprecitted before I tear this down for no reason or to find a reason ?? Thanks, Chad
 
#3 ·
I had a lifter that acted normally, let the cylinder make compression for a compression test, but when the engine ran, it pumped up and held the valve open. To find the problem I backed the rockers for that cylinder off until I had about a quarter turn slack in the valve train, fired it back up, and the cylinder came back. It turned out that the lifter for one of the valves had internal check valve issues that allowed it to pump up when the oil pressure was up, as in engine running, but acted OK when no oil pressure was present. I found out it was made in Bolivia, sold as a "rebuilder's set" not a brand name set of lifters like they were supposed to be. I replaced all the lifters with a set of new brand name lifters, and all was well.

Regards,

Milton
 
#7 ·
Ok, dug a little deeper. The rockers are not it, back them off until they ticked while running and still dead. The cylinder is only dead at idle, when I rev the eng. #1 cylinder hits fine. I am getting smoke out the tail pipe which I assume is just unburnt fuel once that cylinder ignites ? So it seems I am not getting fuel to #1 at idle any ideas ?
 
#9 ·
No can't be the carb...
The 2 primary barrels supply fuel and air for all 8 cylinders at idle and part throttle and there is no way that it could stop fuel from getting to one cylinder at idle.

Do you have any vacuum connections on the runner for that cylinder? You could try plugging them off.
 
#10 ·
Yep, sounds like vacuum, but I would re-torque your intake manifold. A vacuum leak there is compatible with each of your symptoms.
 
#13 ·
Bump. Anything new Chad?
 
#16 ·
New born baby!? Didn't you hear of the Mexico City earthquake back in the '80's? The maternity hospital collapsed. It took two weeks for rescuers to dig their way into the babies. ALL OF THEM were fine! We learned that human bodies, at that age, shut down to survive. Of course there's no way anybody but a Nazi would know that. We probably evolved that way because when we were cave men and a rival tribe would attack, parents would stash their kids and come back later. The kids who could survive the longest passed on their genes. Cool product of evolution, huh?
How does that relate to Camaro's? Easy. Don't sweat your kid screaming. The suspension on your car can be massaged with no harm to Jr.:yes:
 
#19 ·
Only problem with that Andy is his compression is good across the board.
 
#20 ·
Good cranking compression should indicate the engine is mechanically sound. Fuel issues are gennerally not going to cause one cylinder to miss on an engine with a carburetor. It seems strange to have a vacuum leak on one cylinder. Seems like it has to be electrical. Bad plug wire? Either shorting (should cause missfire, though), or have too much resistance. Check resistance compared to one of the others.
 
#22 ·
No noises except when I backed off the rockers but then readjusted. I doubt a cam lobe issue as rockers move fine and I did swap 2 plug wires and plugs to eliminate that as well as new cap and rotor. Its a areally anoying problem as these engines are very simple but this is a pain and I guess it will come down to pulling the intake again and resealing all that and hoping for the best. That cylinder comes alive when I rev the engine and then the exhause starts to smoke a good amount but I also was spraying carb cleaner around to search for a vaccum leak. Just wish there was something simple I overlooked but no such luck thus far. thanks again for all help and ideas.
 
#23 ·
Sheeze Chad. Sounds like you found the cause. Spraying carb cleaner and looking for smoke is the method used to find a vacuum leak. That, or oil at the seal.

What's the history of your intake manifold? Has it been machined to match up to a set of surfaced heads? Have the heads been surfaced and not the manifold? There's not much wiggle room. They gotta be close. Oh, a mismatch will in all likelihood be under the manifold. When you pull the manifold, look VERY CLOSELY at the bottom half of the intake gasket. You're looking for proper alignment and squish. Here's mine after 25 years. I don't know why it didn't act like yours, except Karma, of course.
Image
 
#24 ·
Ok, pulled the intake and the intake valve to #1 cylinder had a small puddle of oil in it.
I am going to assume this is whats causing the problem but why ? Valve stem seal ? This stuff is all new and just seems very strange to have a major issue with less than 500 miles on the motor. What do you guys think ??