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turning engine by hand

29K views 15 replies 11 participants last post by  68rs406  
#1 ·
How easily should you be able to turn your engine over, to adjust the push rods? I have not been able to turn mine over with a lot of force. I have been trying with the balancer
bolt, but don`t want to break it off.
 
#6 ·
Eastwood (and others) sell an adapter that bolts to the pulley holes in the damper and accepts a 1/2"-drive ratchet; I either use that, or a Craftsman strap wrench. Don't use the damper bolt - if you break it, you've got real problems.

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JohnZ
CRG
'69 Z28 Fathom Green
 
#7 ·
If this is a new rebiuld with cast pistons, the piston clearance is tight. The engine will turn over fairly hard. If your worried about braking the bolt off, use your 1/2 torque wrench set to 60lb. If you have to use more force then that, something is wrong. Insert two of the harmonic to pully bolts almost all the way in and use a small pry bar or large screw driver to turn the motor one way than the other. If it turns and then stops, something is binding and you will have to look inside.
 
#8 ·
According to David Vizards Book "How to rebuild your small block Chevy" on page 104 he says that you should be able to turn your engine over with no more that 35 to 40 pounds-feet of torque. This is before the cam and timing chain are installed. That should not add much resistence. Obviosly, this sis with no spark plugs installed. If you are doing a rebuild you should get this book. Hope this helps
 
#14 ·
<BLOCKQUOTE>quote:</font><HR>Originally posted by Tim Meredith:
OK now have you tighten the rocker nuts at all if not sung them down a little bet so that the valve can open a little this will let the air out so you can turn the motor. Then you can set the valves the way they need to be.

TIM
<HR></BLOCKQUOTE>

NO NO I am sorry you said you had the plugs out. Did you put assembly lub on the crank and rods. try puting some oil down in the plug holes maybe you have some dry cylinders or you have the rods or mains to tight. Less hope not. HOPE THIS HELPS.
 
#15 ·
When I first assembled my 383, a counterweight on the crank was hitting the oil pan. Also if you put a rod cap(s) on backward one could hit the adjacent rod cap and bind up.

Just be careful - it's hard to tell on the net if the force you need to use to turn the engine over is excessive or not. Now is the time to fix it if something is wrong. Use a torque wrench on the balancer bolt and measure how much force is needed to turn it over. If the heads, valvetrain and plugs are all in it should not take more than about 60 ft/lbs. Probably half that with the spark plugs out.

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68 Camaro, 383 small block with TH350 trans. 11.98's at 111mph and never trailered.
 
#16 ·
when my 406 was together,cam but no p-rods or rockers, it took 45' pounds to turn it over. almost exactly what my machinist said it should be (40-60) much more than this sounds like a possible problem. when we put my buddies 565c.u. together, w/ low tension rings, you could turn the freakin' thing by hand w/ the balancer (no rocker arms, of course). just be sure, things can get real expensive when you start it up!