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Should I put a 160 degree thermostat in my 350 if I'm in a hot climate

14K views 39 replies 16 participants last post by  Brettallen59  
#1 ·
I've always had the issue of my 69 with a 350 running hot. In the winter I'll stick around 180 on the temp gauge but as soon as it gets warm I'm almost always running at just under 220. In the middle of the summer I rarely drive, or if I do it's at night. I'm too afraid of the car overheating. I'm not sure what thermostat is in the engine right now, but would having a 160 degree thermostat allow me to drive in the summer? I'd prefer the car stay around 180 if possible.
 
#2 ·
160 will just open fully sooner than a 185....if you are hitting 220 temps either stat would be fully open so your cooling system is suffering elsewhere.

Do you have a fan shroud?
how many blades is your fan?
What condition is the radiator in? (read has it ever been flushed and do you know it is not clogged some)

Temps today are within a few degrees of what these cars were 50+ years ago and they didn't overheat in summer with properly functioning cooling systems
 
#6 ·
No mods, stock 350. I do have AC but typically drive with the top down so I rarely have it on. I typically don't have it on at all during the hotter months because I do notice the temp increases quick. Which sort of defeats the purpose of an AC.

and yes mostly stop and go traffic around town, i do not notice it drop when moving. It usually just creeps up to just under 220 and stays there during the duration of my drive.
 
#5 ·
A SBC with stock shroud and fan (about 1/2 in/out of shroud) with a 185 stat should not have a problem overheating. Yeah it will run hotter in hot summer days at 200-210 in stop/go traffic but that is not a problem. Temps should drop back down to 185ish once you get mooving

You verify the temp gauge using a IR temp gun to compare?

What is your timing?

you sure you are also not running lean?
 
#8 ·
220 is pretty much the top I would be comfortable with but if you're not puking.
coolant I wouldn't sweat it. Have you ever checked the accuracy of your gauge?
I use a hand held infrared thermometer to check my engine temp after a drive.
I check the upper and lower radiator hoses and the thermostat housing. Kind of
a piece of mind thing. Given the area you're in and the type of traffic you're probably
not going to improve much without throwing a lot of $$ at it. I spent the winter in Mesa
so I'm aware of the traffic.
 
#15 ·
Danny, The temp of the upper hose will be higher than the lower hose by ~25*
if the system is working correctly. The temp at the thermostat housing will be
the highest of the 3 and should be within ~10* of your cars gauge assuming
your gauge is tapped into the manifold just under the housing or in the housing.
With IR guns different materials can effect the readings. Rubber vs. steel vs. cast.
If your sender is in a cylinder head the gauge will probably read a bit higher yet.
Seems that's what most have found anyway. I basically look for the difference
between the upper and lower hoses and then verify the housing isn't higher than
my target temp of 200* max. This is just my experience.
 
#16 ·
I will add when you get an IR Thermometer take readings at different areas all over the core, be sure the cores are clean and free from dirt/grime. If the temps vary widely that tells you some tubes may very well be clogged. I have seen crap get in there and have also seen solder particles from a poor rebuild job accumulate in tubes.
 
#17 ·
Harbor freight sells cheap useful IR guns.
As suggested, do all the above. Radiators are only going to cool, by design, 20°F between inlet and outlet.
With engine off, you could feel the backside of rad core feeling for cool spots.
The AC condensor and radiator could use a good rinsing with the garden hose removing debris/bugs from the fins.
A working clutch fan will lock up at a cold start-up then release, you should hear the fan noise, then the noise will go away after about ten seconds or so.
 
#18 ·
So this is what I've done. I borrowed a temperature gun from my father (it's made for food by the way) and after driving the car around for about 15 minutes in 90 degree heat both the upper and lower radiator hoses read about 10 degrees apart from each other, lower one being about 168 degrees and the upper being 175. At the time the temp gauge was reading just above 180, maybe 190-200. The thermostat was reading ~208 degrees. The fan was running the entire time.

So I'm not exactly sure what to take from this. It seems like the temp gauge is fairly accurate given the thermostat was around 200, and the temp gauge was in between 180 and 220. Then again I'm not sure if my temp gun was the most accurate since it's made for food, I still might try and buy a IR temp gun from somewhere, doesn't seem like Harbor Freight sells them.

I'm still leaning towards just replacing the radiator, I'm not sure if its really the issue but I feel like a newer aftermarket radiator might make a difference.
 
#19 ·
Danny, Your temps are very close to mine. Only real difference is I get ~20* difference
between upper and lower hoses most of the time. I would flush the radiator and change
the thermostat before replacing the radiator. It's possible your thermostat isn't opening
fully. Replacing it is cheap insurance.
 
#21 ·
I would go with 180. As I think about this, your thermostat may be fully opening too soon
rather than not fully opening. The thermostats job is to hold coolant in the radiator to give
it time to cool. Original factory spec for a 180 thermostat is start opening at 177*-183* and
fully open at 212*. If you can find a 185 I'd go with that. 5* doesn't sound like much but it
can have an effect.
 
#27 · (Edited)
Two rows with large tubes >1” should cool better than a three row with smaller tubes.

Don

Edit: corrected with Scott’s input... :grin2:
 
#30 ·
It doesn't matter what thermostat you put in. Your engine will eventually try to get to its normal operating temperature. No stat will just take longer. In cold weather you want your engine to warm as quick as possible, that is why the factory put a stat in. The factory stat was 195*, so your engine will run approximately plus or minus 190* -200*.
 
#31 ·
How deep into the fan into the shroud? It roughly should be half way in and out. Short water pump needs a different shroud than a 69 with the long water pump. Try fresh coolant flush and fill, new 180* thermo. Make sure the thermostat is inline with the flow from the hose. (Might be an old mechanics tale but I always do it)

Oh and is it a high quality radiator?


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 
#34 ·
SO I am also having some heat Issues. Trying to do some research. If the Car Runs on after its Turned off dose that indicate the timing is to advanced? Mine dose that sometimes but not every time. I have a BBC
 
#36 ·
I was just trying to learn what I could from whats here already - I need to do a little more research and I will start one after that. Thanks for the reply
 
#38 ·
mine turns over easily and starts easily. I am at 36 degrees TT @ 3500 rpms ( I need to verify this again but that what I remember.) I do have the blades open a tinny bit to keep the idol correct which may be a factor in my case. That's why I need to re-examine the Idle
 
#40 ·
It appears that Harbor Freight has run out of IR Thermometers due to COVID-19. They are so popular, they are hard to find in stock anywhere. Here is one on Amazon; IR Thermometer

265479


A 1"-1-1/4" Tube 2-Row Radiator will most definitely cool better than a 3-4 row radiator.


Arkangel77; It is better for you to start another post with your issues and to stay on point in this post to the OP's issues.

Brett....
 
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