Team Camaro Tech banner

Should I use a Fan Clutch

1 reading
4.3K views 30 replies 13 participants last post by  TomcatSTL  
#1 ·
I currently don't have any issues with my cooling system but I have sometimes wondered if I should get a fan clutch. I currently have a 6 blade 18" fan with a spacer. Years ago I had a flex fan and at some point switched to my current fan and kept the spacer to keep it at the edge of the shroud.

I don't race the car, mainly just cruise, occasionally getting on it fairly hard. Is there any harm in keeping what I have since it runs cool or should I replace my spacer with a clutch? If so what is best? Thermal vs non thermal? Standard , heavy duty or severe duty? I'm assuming I would want a Hayden clutch I just don't know which one.
 
#4 ·
While I share the overall thought about Ed's statement above if the fan noise doesn't bother you leave it alone. Yes you may get better hp while it is not engaged and overall mileage will go up a bit. Usually clutch fans were used with high performance or AC cars with the usage of higher pitched larger diameter blades for maximum cooling that do make more noise overall. The clutch lets them spin slower until needed reducing noise..
 
#12 ·
OP sig notes 427 SBC....a HD clutch fan would engage fully at a lower engine temp vs standard duty which given his CI may be the direction to go. Typically HD clutch fans were used on AC cars as they have the condenser to also pull air through.

The only other consideration the OP might take beyond fan clutch is get a 7 blade 18" fan.

While driving at speed, especially Hwy speeds, the airflow through the radiator is doing the heavy lifting relative to engine cooling which is where a clutch fan relaxes more taking strain off the engine. Less fan noise and likely a small bump in MPG.
 
#14 ·
OP sig notes 427 SBC....a HD clutch fan would engage fully at a lower engine temp vs standard duty which given his CI may be the direction to go. Typically HD clutch fans were used on AC cars as they have the condenser to also pull air through.

The only other consideration the OP might take beyond fan clutch is get a 7 blade 18" fan.

While driving at speed, especially Hwy speeds, the airflow through the radiator is doing the heavy lifting relative to engine cooling which is where a clutch fan relaxes more taking strain off the engine. Less fan noise and likely a small bump in MPG.
I am running SD clutches on both my 400hp 355 71 SS and my 68 high compression L79 331 and both have AC. I am in the NE but haven't had any overheating issues however the L79 does have a nice 1.25 inch X2 Cold Case. Maybe I should switch to HD clutches especially with out recent temperatures.
 
#13 ·
At slow speeds and low rpm the clutch fan will move the same amount of air as a fixed fan.
At faster speeds and higher rpm I’m may not move as much but at higher speeds like over 30 mph it doesn’t matter. So imo the clutch fan is a win win and should not impact cooling at all.
 
#21 ·
I have standard duty fan clutch, 18" x 7 blade fan and CC 23" radiator in front of my 411hp 355. Here in SoCal it gets over 100 degrees in summer. Even stuck in stop and go traffic for 30 min, no cooling issues but I also don't have AC

I do however have a HD water pump
Obviously pitch on the blades really comes into play between SD and HD or even Severe Duty. In your case you are using the HD cooling radiator with a greater cooling surface that helps compensates for a less effective clutch. 100f degree stuck on a highway with no AC, no thank you sir.....Ugh!
 
#23 ·
I was having overheating issues in traffic with the stock 4 blade fan. I Purchased this 18 inch 7 blade fan from Pick-N-Pull for less than $15. It's from a 1979 Cadillac DeVille. The pitch is very aggressive and it really moves the air when the Hayden HD clutch engages. The part number on the clutch is 2747.

Image


A HD clutch is necessary with this fan.

Here is a comparison of the Cadillac clutch fan with two aftermarket fans with less pitch. Which of these three fans would you want when stuck in traffic on a hot day?

Image

I installed AC in a 1956 Chevy which caused a preexisting overheating problem to get worse. Installing a clutch fan from a 1978 Cadillac Seville 100% cured the overheating problem this car was having.

Image


I am currently working on installing a BBC in another 1956 Chevy and it will also be using a Cadillac 7 blade fan.

Image
 
#26 ·
Thanks for the replies. I think I will go ahead and try a fan clutch. I can always switch back if needed. Looking at the Summit questions and answers I should get a standard duty clutch ( 2705) based on my fan pitch. It says for a pitch 2 1/2 in and greater use the HD clutch. Less than 2 1/2 in use the standard. My pitch is about 2 in.
 
#27 ·
I may have spoken too soon. I may need a different fan also. My current fan just has 4 slot holes for the bolts and a small center hole to fit on the spacer. I guess if I get a clutch I need a fan with a large center hole?
 
#28 ·
Yes you need a fan for a fan clutch. Need to match the center hole size and bolt pattern to a corresponding fan.

My 5 blade fan clutch did not bolt up to my new 7 blade fan so I had to get a fan clutch for the 7 blade

specs of hole size typically are provided in description of fan and fan clutch
 
#29 ·
How about a twist?

My ZZ4 is a reverse-rotation motor. Talk about a headache to find a fan/clutch combo that works!

Solution:
  • Replacement Cooing Fan is Dorman 612-108 455mm (18") Dia., 5-blade, Reverse Rotation
  • Replacement Fan Clutch was a Hayden 2734 Heavy-Duty, Reverse Rotation - I step drilled the female pilot to 0.750"dia. X 0.125" deep. Later replaced with a Hayden 2785 Severe-Duty as it has the .750" pilot hole.

  • Image
 
#30 ·
How about a twist?

My ZZ4 is a reverse-rotation motor. Talk about a headache to find a fan/clutch combo that works!

Solution:
  • Replacement Cooing Fan is Dorman 612-108 455mm (18") Dia., 5-blade, Reverse Rotation
  • Replacement Fan Clutch was a Hayden 2734 Heavy-Duty, Reverse Rotation - I step drilled the female pilot to 0.750"dia. X 0.125" deep. Later replaced with a Hayden 2785 Severe-Duty as it has the .750" pilot hole.

I used that same fan but had bad luck with some clutches. The best CCW clutch imho is this.
It's a little pricey.
More Information for GM GENUINE 1540109 (rockauto.com)